Today's Birthdays: April 24
April 24
Robert Penn Warren
1905–89, American novelist, poet, and critic, born in Guthrie, Ky.
Graduated Vanderbilt Univ. 1925; M.A., Univ. of California 1927; B.Litt., Oxford 1930. At Vanderbilt he became associated with John Crowe Ransom and the group of Southern agrarian poets who made the Fugitive (1922–25) an important literary magazine. He was managing editor with Cleanth Brooks of the Southern Review. Warren first gained recognition as a poet. His early verse was much influenced by the metaphysical poets, but his later poetry is simpler and more regional. Among his volumes of poetry are Thirty-six Poems (1935); Brother to Dragons (1953; Pulitzer Prize), a long, dramatic poem; Promises (1957; Pulitzer Prize), Selected Poems: New and Old (1966), Incarnations (1968), Audubon: A Vision (1969), Or Else (1974), and New and Selected Poems 1923–1985 (1985). Warren's most famous novel is All the King's Men (1946; Pulitzer Prize), which concerns the rise to power of a political demagogue resembling Huey Long. Among his other novels are World Enough and Time (1950), The Cave (1959), Wilderness (1961), Flood (1964), Meet Me in the Green Glen (1971), and A Place to Come To (1977). His other works include a collection of short stories, The Circus in the Attic (1948), and his Selected Essays (1958). He was selected as the first poet laureate of the United States in 1986.
Bibliography:
See studies by Charles Bohner (1964, rev. ed. 1981), James Justus (1981), and Katherine Snipes (1984).
Who2. Copyright © 1998-2006 by Who2?, LLC. All rights reserved.
- Anthony Trollopenovelist (1815)
- John R. Popearchitect (1874)
- Willem de Kooningartist (1904)
- Shirley MacLaineactress (1934)
- Barbra Streisandperformer (1942)
- Kelly Clarksonsinger (1982)