/ Dictionary / Index A Aristarchus: Meaning and Definition of Find definitions for: Ar•is•tar•chus Pronunciation: (ar"u-stär'kus), [key] — n. late 3rd century b.c., Greek astronomer. c216–144 b.c., Greek philologist and critic. an extremely bright crater in the second quadrant of the face of the moon: about 29 miles (47 km) in diameter from crest to crest. Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease. See also: aristarchus (Thesaurus) aristarch aristate Related Content Daily Word Quiz: abstain Analogy of the Day: Today’s Analogy Spelling Bee: Today’s Spelling Bee Frequently Misspelled Words Frequently Mispronounced Words Easily Confused Words Writing & Language