/ Dictionary / Index C counterfactual: Meaning and Definition of Find definitions for: coun•ter•fac•tu•al Pronunciation: (koun"tur-fak'ch-ul), [key] — n. Logic. a conditional statement the first clause of which expresses something contrary to fact, as “If I had known.” Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease. See also: counterfactual (Thesaurus) counterexample counterfeit Related Content Daily Word Quiz: secular Analogy of the Day: Today’s Analogy Spelling Bee: Today’s Spelling Bee Frequently Misspelled Words Frequently Mispronounced Words Easily Confused Words Writing & Language