/ Dictionary / Index D dark adaptation: Meaning and Definition of Find definitions for: dark' adapta"tion Pronunciation: [key] — Ophthalm. Ophthalm. the reflex adaptation of the eye to dim light, consisting of a dilatation of the pupil and an increase in the number of functioning rods accompanied by a decrease in the number of functioning cones (opposed to light adaptation). Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease. dark Dark Ages Related Content Daily Word Quiz: philtrum Analogy of the Day: Today’s Analogy Spelling Bee: Today’s Spelling Bee Frequently Misspelled Words Frequently Mispronounced Words Easily Confused Words Writing & Language