/ Dictionary / Index P photoelectric effect: Meaning and Definition of Find definitions for: pho'toelec'tric effect" Pronunciation: [key] — Physics. Physics. the phenomenon in which the absorption of electromagnetic radiation, as light, of sufficiently high frequency by a surface, usually metallic, induces the emission of electrons from the surface. Also called Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease. photoelectric current photoelectricity Related Content Daily Word Quiz: belligerent Analogy of the Day: Today’s Analogy Spelling Bee: Today’s Spelling Bee Frequently Misspelled Words Frequently Mispronounced Words Easily Confused Words Writing & Language