/ Dictionary / Index S survival of the fittest: Meaning and Definition of Find definitions for: surviv'al of the fit'test Pronunciation: [key] (not in technical use) natural selection. a 19th-century concept of human society, inspired by the principle of natural selection, postulating that those who are eliminated in the struggle for existence are the unfit. Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease. survival kit survival value Related Content Daily Word Quiz: neologism Analogy of the Day: Today’s Analogy Spelling Bee: Today’s Spelling Bee Frequently Misspelled Words Frequently Mispronounced Words Easily Confused Words Writing & Language